First, put aside Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allah have mercy on him. He wasn't even a tabi'i.
I can understand you quoted from Islamqa. I saw it already there. In many situations that deal with the fiqh, I just wish I was debating them. They seem to rush their judgments without looking at the whole topic in its totality.
Polygamy has never been a topic that was controversial within umma throughout the 1400 years of its existence. So let us get that fact out there first. It is only nowadays that Muslim feminists who are based in the West are taking issue with it. That is the second thing that needs to be understood. And today's feminists and their "sheikhs" want to stretch some of the hadiths and use it as means to oppose Muslim men from marrying several wives as it is allowed within our faith.
Imam Shafici (ra), Hanafi (ra), Maliki (ra) and Hambali (ra) argued that a husband may have more than one wife since Islamic Law allows him to marry until four women. But, this approval is required other requirements to do justly to his wives. So the argument that you cited from Maliki has never shown that he opposed polygamy because to do that is to oppose what Allah (swt) has amde halal. What he's done like other scholars was he emphasized that Muslim men must fulfill the other part of the ayat - which makes it very clear that they must do justice to their wives. So the imam's concern was about justice, but not denying nor opposing polygamy, People need to be careful about what they're attributing to learned Islamic scholars and jurists like Imam Maliki.
There is no proof that Muslim women at the time of the Prophet (scw) or in his companions (May Allah (swt) be pleased with them all) were placing conditions in their marriage that their husbands can't take a second, 3rd, or 4th wife. The Muslima that was quoted didn't want her husband to remove her home and make her live with her mother. That is understandable. Remember that she wasn't denying him to the second wife; she just want to be treated decently and humanely when and if he takes a second, third, or 4th wife.
Lastly, Muslim women can focus on the justice part of men being fair to all of their wives on an equitable basis; however, to deny Muslim men from fulfilling what Allah (swt) has already made it halal. that is denying part of the deen. To my knowledge, there has never been a Muslim woman who left her husband because he took a second, 3td, or 4th wife during the Prophet (scw), his companions, or tabiciin's time. They may have left the marriage and ended up in divorce because their husbands were treating them unfairly; but Muslim women never abandoned their husbands simply because he married a second, third, or 4th wife during the Prophet (scw), companions, or taabiciins' time.