Also for Somalis, colonization was a blessing as the country flourished and tribal wars and raids stopped because killers were arrested even if they fled to the farthest place
Before colonialism, if a traveler went out, he did not know whether he would be exposed to a raid or be killed by a lion, because people’s weapons were spears. But no one was afraid anymore when the colonial police came
. Schools were built for the first time
The most important thing is the army, the first army built by colonialism. When independence was gained in 1960, the number of the army was only 5 thousand, 1،500 from Somaliland and 3,500 from Italian Somalia and they were able to defeat Ethiopia in 1964 because of the good training they received.
Most Somali historians would agree that clanism was exacerbated during colonialism, if not deliberately encouraged by colonial powers.